The Multifunctional Platform
The multifunctional platform (MFP) is a 10hp diesel engine, mounted on a steel chassis, that powers a variety of end-use equipment such as grinding mills, de-huskers, battery chargers and water pumps. The engine can also generate electricity for lighting, refrigeration and water pumping. Through the provision of these energy services, the MFP reduces both time and energy required to complete daily tasks.
Why is the MFP an Appropriate Technology in Rural Ghana and Mali?
- Most rural villages in both Ghana and Mali lack access to electricity. The MFP provides a simple, stand-alone energy source that can easily be brought to rural areas, where community members can be trained in its operation and maintenance.
- The most time and energy-deprived members of these communities are women. The MFP is appropriate because its end-use equipment focuses on the tools needed to reduce women's labour. By reducing the time women spend on activities such as food preparation and processing, the MFP will enable women to spend more time on education, health and childcare. For women who are able to operate MFPs as entrepreneurs, the technology allows them to generate income by providing MFP services to the community for a fee.
- EWB volunteers are currently exploring locally available fuels that can be used in the MFP. In Mali, oil extracted from the jatropha plant, widely available in Mali, is currently being tested as a viable alternative to diesel, providing a fuel that is not volatile to the world market.
The MFP is therefore a tool that can effectively reduce poverty, improve quality of life, and empower women in rural areas of Ghana and Mali.
Success Stories:
In over 350 villages in Mali where an MFP has been installed in the past decade, the annual income per woman tripled from US$34 to $101. Women beneficiaries also saved two-six hours per day. Young girls had more time, permitting them to attend school. And the entire community benefited from the injection of life that follows the first light in a village.
